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If you love playing casino games, you’ve probably wondered how the roulette wheel works. Well, me too! The trouble is that there are many roulette games from classic manual spinning wheel to digital roulette tables based on a random number generator.

Understanding how roulette works can increase your winning chances just because you’ll be able to manage risk better. But don’t expect to find hidden secrets to let you go on a winning streak.

Some people want to know more about the roulette wheel just because in some cases they might have witnessed something leading them to think that the game is fixed, which is highly unlikely.

This is a game that incorporates technology, mathematics, and of course luck, and although there are many strategies that can improve your winning chances, it all comes down to the game of chance.

So, how does the roulette wheel actually work?

Deep Dive Into Roulette

What’s in a Wheel?

At first glance, the roulette wheel might seem like just a simple spinning disc. But there’s a lot more going on beneath the surface.

The wheel itself is meticulously engineered to ensure fairness and randomness. It’s divided into either 37 or 38 pockets, depending on whether you’re playing European (37 pockets) or American (38 pockets) roulette.

The extra pocket in the American version is a double zero, and yes, it does make a difference. That pesky extra green slot, which you can find when you play roulette for real money at Bovada, tilts the odds ever so slightly in favor of the house, giving American roulette a house edge of 5.26%, compared to 2.70% in European roulette.

The Ball’s Wild Ride

The ball might look like it’s just rolling around randomly, but there’s a lot of physics at play here. Once the croupier gives the wheel a spin and releases the ball, the forces of gravity, friction, and velocity determine where it’ll land.

The wheel and ball are specifically designed to reduce predictability, ensuring that no one can game the system by calculating the ball’s landing spot—unless you’re some kind of math genius with a Ph.D. in physics (and even then, good luck!).

The Technology Behind the Fairness

Randomness and Fairness

Ever wondered why casinos don’t just rig the wheel to make sure they win every time? Well, they actually don’t need to. The game is already stacked slightly in their favor thanks to the design of the wheel.

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But to ensure fairness and maintain trust, modern casinos employ sophisticated technology to monitor the wheel’s performance. Sensors track the speed and position of the wheel and ball, ensuring that the game remains unpredictable and fair.

Moreover, the materials used in the wheel and ball are chosen to minimize wear and tear, which could otherwise introduce biases over time. Any deviation from the expected randomness can result in the wheel being recalibrated or replaced.

The Role of RNG in Online Roulette

If you’re spinning the virtual wheel, it’s all about the Random Number Generator (RNG). This algorithm is the beating heart of online roulette, ensuring that each spin is independent and random.

RNGs are subject to rigorous testing by third-party auditors to ensure they meet industry standards for randomness. No shady business here—just pure, unadulterated chance, with a dash of tech wizardry.

Odds, Bets, and House Edge

What Are Your Chances?

Now, let’s talk numbers. The odds of winning in roulette depend on the type of bet you place. A simple red or black bet gives you close to a 50-50 chance (47.4% to be exact on an American wheel). But the more specific your bet, the slimmer your chances—betting on a single number? That’s a 2.6% chance on an American wheel. Fancy your chances now?

For those who love a good statistic, here’s a quick breakdown:

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  • Red/Black or Odd/Even Bets: Around 47.4% chance of winning.
  • Column Bets: 31.6% chance.
  • Straight-Up (Single Number) Bets: A mere 2.6% chance, but a juicy 35:1 payout if you win.

House Edge: The Casino’s Built-In Advantage

The house edge is what keeps casinos in business, and it’s subtly built into the game. In European roulette, the house edge is 2.7%, while in American roulette, that extra double zero boosts it to 5.26%.

Essentially, for every dollar you bet, you’re expected to lose around 2.7 cents in European roulette and 5.26 cents in American roulette over the long run. But hey, that doesn’t mean you can’t walk away a winner in the short term!

Final Words

So, the classic manual roulette table is powered by math, and the digital version of the game is powered by a Random Number Generator. Eighter way, there is no way of predicting the outcome of every spin.

Yes, you can do some math on your chances of winning, but at the end of the day, you also need to be lucky.